Very Simple Precision
(for Mee)
Opening Bids
- 1♣ALERT - artificial, 16+ points, F1. All 16+ hands use this except for 2NT
openers and 16 point balanced hands
- 1♦ "Could be Short" - 11-15 points, 2+ diamonds.
- 1♥ - 11-15 points, 5+ hearts.
- 1♠ - 11-15 points, 5+ spades.
- 1NT - 14-16 points, balanced
- 2♣ALERT - 11-15 points, 6+ clubs.
- 2♦ALERT - 11-15 points, short diamonds (three suited hand).
- 2♥, 2♠ - 5-10 points, 6 card suit - a normal weak 2
- 2NT - 20-21 balanced.
- 3 level and above - normal
The Strong 1♣ Opener
Remember, the 1♣ bid isn't the good point of Precision. The limited openers,
especially 1M and 2♦ are the good point. It is possible to build quite a
complicated system of relays, but you can do adequately well without it.
Responders's First Bid
Remember, 1♣ is forcing, so Responder cannot pass.
- 1♦ALERT - 0-7 points, 1F
- 1♥ALERT, 1♠ALERT, 2♣ALERT, 2♦ALERT - 8+ points, 5 card suit, GF
- 1NT - 8-10 points, balanced, GF
- 2NT - 11-13 points, balanced, GF
- 3NT - 14-15 points, balanced, GF
There is one problem shape: 4441 hands. There are four reasonable ways to
handle this:
- Lie a little and bid a 4 card minor
- Lie a little and bid NT
- Add a conventional response (e.g. 2♠ALERT says 4441 8+, 2NTALERT then says
"tell me your singleton")
- Use the impossible negative: bid 1♦ initially, and then make a jump
to either your singleton, or to NT if partner has bid your short suit
Since these hands "never" come up, to save memory cells, I recommend one
of the lies.
After Responder bids 1♦
Finally natural bidding starts:
- 1♥, 1♠, 2♣, 2♦ - natural, 5 card suits, NF.
- 1NT - 17-19 balanced
- 2♥, 2♠, 3♣, 3♣ - a strong 2. This is a hand which would have opened
2♣ in Standard. Follow ups are like you would've bid over that 2♣
opener. F1.
- 2NT - 22-23 balanced
- 3NT - 24-25 balanced
Again we have the 4441 problem, and again I recommend a white lie.
After 1♣-1♦ then Opener bids Natural but Non-Forcing Suit
Responder finally is allowed to pass with a pile of dreck. But with
5+ points -- or even less holding a fit for Opener's suit -- Responder should bid
a new suit (usually 5 cards), raise, or bid NT.
After 1♣-1♦ then Opener bids NT
Play your normal NT system.
After Responder Makes a Positive 1♥, 1♠, 2♣ or 2♦
Further bidding is natural. Once a fit is found, slow bids show extra strength,
jump raises to game show minimum strength. A jump to a new suit
(e.g. 1♣-1♦-1♥-3♣ or 1♣-1♦-1♥-2♣-3♠) shows a fit for Partner's suit and
a splinter.
After Responder Makes a Positive NT call
For simplicity, I recommend you just play your normal NT system: Stayman, Transfers,
and everything. Yes, this wrong-sides the contract, but it's easy to remember.
Competition
The opponents love to interfere in your 1♣ auctions, so you need to
have adequated defenses in place. Most people play X by Responder as showing
5-7 points with any strength and other bids natural and GF.
An even simpler system, which I recommend for beginning Precisioneers, is
that if it starts 1♣ and
the next opponent interferes; or it goes 1♣-(Pass)-1♦ and that opponent
interferes, use the "borrow an ace" rule. That is, you bid
exactly as Standard American, except the 1♣ bidder subtracts an ace from their
hand, and the Responder adds an ace to their hand.
The 1♦ Opener
This bid is basically the same as a 1♣ or 1♦ bid in Standard - it shows either
a minimal range NT hand (11-13 in our case) or it shows some kind of hand with
long diamonds. Bidding over is basically exactly the same as in Standard, however,
note the following:
- Responder should subtract 2 points from their hand. So while you might bid
1♥ with 6 points and 4 hearts in Standard. You'll need 8 points in
Precision.
- When making an inverted minor raise, remember Opener might only have 2,
so you should have 5 diamonds to bid the strong 2♦ALERT and 6 to bid the
weak 3♦ALERT
- If you don't like saying "Could be Short", it is possible to
play this bid as promising 3+ diamonds. You will have to pass some
hands with 5 clubs and a 4 card major and 3=3=2=5 shape hands, but
those hands often don't work out well anyway.
- If you open 1♦, partner bids something, and you bid 2♣ALERT, that shows
at least 5-4 in the minors, but either way around.
- If the bidding goes 1♦-1M-1NT, then 2♣ is New Minor Forcing.
The 1♥, 1♠ Openers
The bid Precisioneers love. Responses are basically identical to Standard,
except Responder subtracts 2 points from their hand like with 1♦ openers.
With 14-17 points and a 3+ card fit, Responder can jump to 4♥ALERT|4♠ALERT immediately,
but this needs to be alerted since it could be either preemptive or to make.
(With fewer points, make a 3M limit raise. With more, try for slam).
The 1NT Opener
Play your favorite NT system. Remember to subtract a point since the range is
14-16 not 15-17.
The 2♣ Opener
There are various complicated systems, but I recommend the following simple system:
- 2♦ALERT - artificial asking bid, see below (11+ points)
- 2♥, 2♠, 3♦ - natural and F1 (11+ points)
- 2NT - invitational balanced (could be short clubs) (11-13)
- 3♣ - weak with 3+ card supoort, NF
- 3NT - let's play 3NT
- 4♣ - weak
- 4♦ - RKC Blackwood for clubs
The artificial 2♦ Asking bid
Responder always has at least invitational (11+) strength to use this bid.
Usually it is trying to find a 4-4 major suit fit, but it could be trying to find
out about strength or worried about stoppers in one or more suits on the way
to 3NT.
Opener responds:
- 2♥, 2♠ - 4 card suit, any strength.
- 2NT - minimum strength, stoppers in 2 of the 3 other suits
- 3♣ - other minimum strength hand.
- 3♦ - other maximum strength hand.
- 3♥, 3♠ - (rare!) 5 card major suit
- 3NT - maximum stregnth, stoppers in 2 of the 3 other suits
The 2♦ Opening Bid
This shows 11-15 high card points, 0 or 1 diamond, 3-4 or 4-4 in the majors,
and 4 or 5 clubs. With a weak hand, Responder places the contract, otherwise
makes some sort of game try.
- Pass - weak with long diamonds
- 2♥ - to play, but note below!
- 2♠, 3♣ - to play
- 2NTALERT - artificial asking bid
- 3♥, 3♠ - invitational, NF, 5 card support
- 3NT, 4♥, 4♠, 5♣ - to play
- 4♦ALERT - Blackwood (no implied trump suit; respond with aces)
After 2♦-2♥
With 3 hearts (and therefore 4 spades, 1 diamond, 5 clubs), Opener bids 2♠ over 2♥.
This is a calculated risk which wins big when Responder is 4-4 in the majors,
and only rarely loses. Responder will usually either have 3 spades (one 4-3 fit
is as bad as another) or enough clubs that 3♣ is a viable place to play,
or enough hearts that 3♥ is a viable place to play.
In any case, after the bidding goes 2♦-2♥-2♠, Responder can pass or re-correct
to 3♣,3♦ or 3♥ and those bids absolutely require Opener to pass.
The 2NT Asking Bid
Usually Responder has a 4 card major and either invitational (11-13) or game going
(14-17) strength, and wants to make sure they aren't ending up in a 4-3 fit.
But this could also be part of some kind of slam try. With a 5 card major,
Responder can just invite with 3M or go to game with 4M.
Opener's bids:
- 3♣ALERT - any minimum (11-13) hand
- 3♦ALERT - maximum (14-15) with 4=4=1=4 shape
- 3♥ALERT - maximum (14-15) with 4=3=1=5 shape (bid the 3 card major)
- 3♠ALERT - maximum (14-15) with 3=4=1=5 shape (bid the 3 card major)
- 4♣ALERT - maximum (14-15) with 4=4=0=5 shape
After any of the maximum bids, Responder usually knows how to place the contract
or can bid 4♦ to ask for aces. After the 3♣ minimum bid...
- Pass - Responder had only an invitational hand and has clubs but not
a safe major suit holding
- 3♦ALERT - tell me your shape anyway, GF, and now (the shape bids are basically
the same as above)...
- 3♥ALERT - 3 hearts (4=3=1=5)
- 3♠ALERT - 3 spades (3=4=1=5)
- 3NTALERT - 4=4=1=4
- 4♣ALERT - 4=4=0=5
- 3♥ - Responder has 4=4 or 3=4 in the majors without game interest.
Opener will usually pass, but will bid 3♠ with only 3 hearts
- 3♠ - Responder has 4+ spades without game interest.
- 3NT, 4♥, 4♠, 5♣ - to play
- 4♦ - Ace asking (Blackwood)